“When I was a little kid, I was just
consumed by the fact that Tommy Bolin was all
over the map,” says producer Greg Hampton,
who recently partnered with Warren Haynes
to release the labor of love, Tommy Bolin and
Friends: Great Gypsy Soul [Samson/429 Records].
“He was incredibly diverse musically, and that’s
what attracted me to him. He became a huge
influence on me.”
Though somewhat off the radar these days,
Tommy Bolin was a monster who could negotiate
a number of styles, and blow minds along
the way. Before he died from a drug overdose at
just 25 years old on December 4, 1976, Bolin
had played on two influential jazz-fusion albums
(Spectrum by Billy Cobham and Mind Transplant
by Alphonse Mouson), done scores of sessions,
logged time in the James Gang, replaced Ritchie
Blackmore in Deep Purple, and recorded two mostly brilliant solo LPs (Teaser and Private
Eyes).
That Bolin is not more publicly revered
spurred Hampton and Haynes to resurrect
some original master tapes (with the assistance
and approval of Bolin’s sole heir, his
brother John), and reboot Bolin’s genius by
bringing on a bevy of guitar stars to overdub
new parts. The two-disc version of Great Gypsy
Soul is quite a repast for guitarists (including
the 25-minute blaze-a-thon, “Marching Bag”),
and the roster of players jamming alongside
Bolin features Peter Frampton, Nels Cline,
John Scofield, Derek Trucks, Brad Whitford,
Steve Lukather, Glenn Hughes, Sonny Landreth,
Steve Morse, Joe Bonamassa, and Oz
Noy, as well as Haynes and Hampton.
What inspired the decision to record musicians
overdubbing new parts, or replacing the
original tracks? Had the sound quality of the
original masters deteriorated?
Haynes: Actually, most of the stuff was in
pretty good shape—just in a less-complete
form. There were incomplete vocals, or sections
where Tommy wasn’t playing, or places where he hadn’t quite figured out what he
was going to play. When Greg called me, his
concept was in place—to take these tracks,
and add guitar players and singers to make
it a very unique tribute to Tommy. That was
what got me onboard. Here was an opportunity
not only to sing and play along with
Tommy, but also to track along with Jeff Porcaro,
Jan Hammer, Narada Michael Walden,
David Sanborn—whoever appeared on the
original versions.
How did you select the guest stars? Was it a
matter of assessing who would rock the tracks,
or who would be more sensitive to Tommy’s original
vision?
Hampton: Warren and I had a wish list, for
sure, and all of what you said could enter into
the selection process. But a few choices were
easy to make, because some of the people
had history going for them. Lukather has
history with Tommy, obviously through Porcaro.
Steve Morse indirectly took Tommy’s
place in Deep Purple. Glenn Hughes finished
an uncompleted collaboration with Tommy
from 30-plus years back, which was “Sugar Shack.” All the parts were there, but there
were no lyrics or a vocal melody, so that was a
poignant, must-do kind of decision. So there
were obvious things such as those. But some
of them—such as getting John Scofield to
play “Savannah Woman”—were a matter of
determining who would sound amazing on
a particular track.
Warren, as one of the producers, I’m sure you
could have chosen to play on whatever you wanted,
so what drove you to go for “Teaser”?
Haynes: You know, I was more concerned
with working with Greg to make sure we
had the right people doing the right songs,
than I was worried about picking something
for me to do. We waited until we had a lot
of the other pieces of the puzzle in place
before we even started thinking about it, and
I trusted Greg’s intuition on the choices for
me. Having said that, I was a big fan of Tommy’s
solo records, Teaser and Private Eyes, so
I was very familiar with all that stuff. I guess
it was a no-brainer for me to play some slide
and stuff on “Teaser.”
When did you first hear Bolin, Warren, and what attracted you to him as a player?
Haynes: I discovered Tommy when I was a
teenager—and those are the formative years
of any guitar player’s life. I was just starting
to discover jazz and fusion, and I was listening
to Mahavishnu, Return to Forever, and,
consequently, Billy Cobham, so I heard what
Tommy did on Spectrum. I was also still listening
to Deep Purple, and I had listened to
the James Gang stuff with Tommy. So I was
taken by the diversity of what Tommy had
to offer. Each situation he was in, he played
his own personality, but in a different way.
When I heard the solo records, I thought his
voice was very charming, his sense of melody
was very unique, and he had a lot of history
in his music. This was someone who had listened
to a lot of styles of music.
And he was obviously able to play all those
styles and still sound like himself—not an insignificant
feat. For example, some very famous
guitarists pride themselves on being able to
play with anyone in any style, but their tracks
are instantly recognizable as them, with little if
any actual surrender to the music at hand. Bolin,
however, displayed tons of sensitivity to whatever
style he was performing, but he also managed
to leave his own imprint on the music. How
do you think he was so successful at doing this?
Haynes: There was that chameleon-like
attitude of wanting to fit into the fabric, but
also wanting to express himself differently in
each situation. I can relate to that. In some
ways, there’s a strange parallel with Tommy’s
career and mine—although the obvious
elephant in the room is that Tommy
was 25 when he passed, so we’ll never know
what he might have done had he lived. Same
thing with Duane Allman, or Paul Kossoff,
or Jimi Hendrix. But I’ve wound up in situations
myself where I was faced with the
dilemma of paying homage to someone while
simultaneously interjecting my own personality—
whether that was Jerry Garcia or
Duane Allman, or whatever the situation at
hand called for.
Can you cite a specific example of something
you learned from Bolin’s approach that helped
you to refrain from totally disappearing when
paying homage to another player or negotiating
different musical styles?
Haynes: I feel he showed me that there’s
an invisible line you can’t cross if you want
to be yourself while performing within different
musical fields. The conventional session-
musician mentality is that you match
your skills to the situation at hand, and you
throw your own personality out with the bathwater.
But to be an artist, you do the exact
opposite of that—you bring your personality
to the musical situation. Let me put it this
way: When John Scofield and I play together,
he plays a little more rock and bluesy, and I
play a little more jazzy. We retain our unique
personalities as players, but we kind of lean
into each other’s musical orbits.
Greg, given that you were working with
decades-old masters—and incorporating new
tracks and new players into the mix—I sure there must have been some “hair pulling” moments
during the project.
Hampton: There were a few things. Scheduling
everyone was a big challenge, because
all those players are extremely busy. It was
really a juggling act, but we got lucky during
the 2011 NAMM show in Anaheim. Steve
Morse and Joe Bonamassa were in town—as
was Warren—so we zeroed in on the show
dates and started shooting fish in a barrel, so
to speak. We got a lot of stuff accomplished.
“Marching Bag” was an interesting one,
because we comped that from multiple takes
to create a 25-minute piece for all the guests
to play on. There were issues with vocals
and guitars leaking into the drum mics on
the original takes, so we decided to have
Prairie Prince overdub new drum parts to
ensure a consistent drum sound throughout
the comped tracks. They didn’t use a click
track back then, so we had to record the new
drums in sections so that Prairie could focus
on any tempo fluctuations between edits. It
took about six hours to complete recording
the drums on this piece. Another problem
was that Prairie had practiced to the original
“Marching Powder” (from Teaser)—not
the 25-minute comped version we retitled
“Marching Bag.” He looked at us and said,
“What the hell am I supposed to do with
this?” It was a good thing that Prairie is as
great a drummer as he is!
Some of the sessions were very emotional,
too. For Steve Lukather, it was the first time
he had played to a Jeff Porcaro track since
maybe the week before Jeff passed away. It
was a surreal thing for Luke, and we’d stop
in the middle of a take if he appeared to be
a bit shaken. Glenn Hughes was very close
to Tommy and ended up marrying Tommy’s
girlfriend, so there were some bittersweet
memories going on during his sessions, as
well. Now, we certainly weren’t using these
situations to inspire great performances, but
the emotional issues were there—we couldn’t
get around them—and, as a result, the playing
did turn out to be extremely heartfelt
and impassioned.
Sadly, Bolin hasn’t been name-checked significantly
for quite some time. We actually made
him the cover artist for Guitar Player’s story on
“101 Forgotten Greats” back in February 2007.
So what is the main thing you hope this album
will do for Bolin’s legacy?
Haynes: I’m really proud that the songs
and music on Great Gypsy Soul still stand up
today. I think a lot of people will go back and
discover—or rediscover—Tommy’s music,
because it holds up. It’s not nostalgia or a
history lesson—although those elements
are there. It’s relevant for players right now.
Hampton: Tommy’s music was way ahead
of its time. You listen to the tracks on Great
Gypsy Soul, and it’s like Tommy is here with
us now, recording this amazing stuff. He
shouldn’t be forgotten at all. He should be
one of those truly great musicians that guitarists
constantly refer back to for challenges
and inspiration.