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Rock Guru Greg Koch
Mutated Train Whistle Harmonics
| June, 2006
As much as I could do a straightforward, bare-bones traditional rock/blues shuffle, I just ... just ... just gotta be me, know what I mean? I have to twist things up a bit, and “Bored to Tears,” the opening track on my CD, 4 Days in the South [gregkoch.com], is a good example of how I might force some extra sonic gristle into the venerable 12-bar form.
The tune’s main groove starts out innocently enough, propelled by this single-note I-chord 12/8 shuffle riff in E [Ex. 1]. Notice that the pick only strikes the lowest string. The fourth and fifth strings are plucked by the middle finger (m). I play the exact same lick over the IV chord, A7, by simply shifting the same lick up a string [Ex. 2].
The turnaround is where things start to mutate [Ex. 3]. After the B7#9 and A7 strikes on every other eighth-note pulse of the first two bars (this classic rhythmic smack-down sounds great against the 12/8 background groove), we reach bar 3, where I play a squirrelly little sweep lick that’s directly inspired by a George Benson move. The C9-B9 shift in the last bar really screams because in addition to the thick, furry overdrive I have going, each of these two-note grips features an artificial harmonic plucked on the lower string.
The heart of this tune—the place where I really, so to speak, get my gristle on—is with the screaming harmonics overdub I play over the main groove. For the I chord, I strike harmonics on the lowest four strings at the 4th fret, dip them down a whole-step or so using the vibrato bar, and then, as I release the bar, bend the fifth string up a whole-step by pushing on the string behind the nut [Ex. 4]. That extra bend really sounds freakish! I do the same thing for the IV chord, but apply the behind-the-nut bend to the fourth string instead. With a wailing tone, these harmonic chords sound utterly diabolical—like a whistle on a mutated train roaring towards you.
Huh?
An artificial harmonic—or octave harmonic, as it’s also called—is typically sounded by holding the pick between the thumb and middle finger and striking the string while simultaneously touching it with the index finger exactly 12 frets (one octave) above the note. During artificial harmonics, you may hear Greg Koch, Steve Morse, and other purveyors of this technique simultaneously pluck notes on higher strings using the ring finger, as Koch does in the last bar of Ex. 3.
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